Objective: To introduce students to the concept of selfish behavior, explore its various manifestations, and understand the consequences it may have on personal development and relationships.
Duration: 45 minutes
To introduce students to the concept of selfish behavior, explore its various manifestations, and understand the consequences it may have on personal development and relationships.
Duration: 45 minutes
FOR PROFESSOR
Introduction (5 minutes):
1. Begin the lesson by engaging the students in a brief discussion about their understanding of selfishness. Ask them to share examples of selfish behavior they might have encountered or witnessed.
Defining Selfish Behavior (10 minutes):
2. Present a clear definition of selfish behavior: “Selfish behavior refers to actions or attitudes that prioritize one’s own needs, desires, and interests over the well-being and concerns of others.”
3. Provide examples of selfish behavior in various contexts, such as not sharing toys, refusing to help others, or disobeying rules at home or school.
Understanding the 14-Year-Old Case Study (10 minutes):
4. Introduce the case study of the 14-year-old boy who exhibits selfish behavior, as described in the paper’s abstract. Highlight the different aspects of his behavior, such as defiance towards authority, neglecting personal hygiene, and refusal to share medicine.
5. Facilitate a class discussion about possible reasons behind the boy’s behavior. Encourage students to brainstorm factors that might contribute to his actions, such as peer pressure, societal influences, or family dynamics.
Consequences of Selfish Behavior (10 minutes):
6. Discuss the potential consequences of selfish actions on personal development and relationships. Emphasize how selfish behavior can lead to strained relationships with family and friends, hinder personal growth, and negatively impact social interactions.
7. Encourage students to share their thoughts on how they believe selfish behavior affects both the person exhibiting it and those around them.
Conclusion (5 minutes):
8. Summarize the key points covered in the lesson, including the definition of selfish behavior, the 14-year-old case study, and the consequences of such behavior.
9. End the lesson with a reflection activity, asking students to write down one way they can promote empathy and understanding in their daily lives and interactions with others.
Homework:
Assign a short writing task for homework where students can reflect on a personal experience related to selfish behavior. They should describe the situation, their thoughts and feelings, and how they could have handled it differently to promote more positive outcomes.
Optional Extension:
To reinforce the concept of empathy, consider showing a short video or reading a story that portrays acts of kindness and selflessness. Discuss the impact of such behavior on individuals and communities.

